Blacks, Hispanics, and divorced women have historically experienced double-digit poverty rates in retirement, and …. Factors associated with higher retirement incomes include having a college degree; having a strong history of labor force … attachment; receiving Social Security benefits; and having pensions, retirement accounts, or assets, regardless of race and …

retirement. Twenty-nine percent of respondents in this generation continued volunteering into retirement and 13 percent began …According to representative survey results of the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP), volunteer rates have been continually … as an increase in the volunteer behavior of older people, who begin to volunteer more often after entering retirement. A …

activity. More precisely, retirement increases volunteering, club and even training activities. It has little effect on …Being retired goes with more frequent participation in some social activities such as volunteering or going to a club …. It also goes with an increase in the intensity of participation. To conclude about a causal effect of retirement we use …

crucial lever of economic activity. This paper combines survey and administrative data to compute measures for the feasibility …